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医学生的吸烟行为、知识与观点

Smoking behaviour, knowledge and opinion of medical students.

作者信息

Wong M L, Chen P C

出版信息

Med J Malaysia. 1989 Dec;44(4):317-23.

PMID:2520041
Abstract

On the basis of a questionnaire on smoking behaviour, knowledge and attitudes administered to medical students in the University of Malaya in July 1987, the prevalence of smoking was found to be low (10%) among medical students. Smokers and non-smokers were equally well informed about common smoking complications. Most students, irrespective of smoking status, felt that they would as future doctors, often advise sick smokers against smoking. In contrast, less than half would do so for healthy smokers who do not themselves raise the question of smoking. The students' personal smoking behaviour also influenced their view of their professional role. Appropriate values, attitudes and a preventive approach towards smoking need to be further developed in the medical students' thinking and behaviour.

摘要

根据1987年7月对马来亚大学医学生进行的关于吸烟行为、知识和态度的问卷调查,发现医学生中的吸烟率较低(10%)。吸烟者和非吸烟者对常见吸烟并发症的了解程度相当。大多数学生,无论吸烟状况如何,都认为作为未来的医生,他们会经常建议患病的吸烟者戒烟。相比之下,对于那些自己没有提出吸烟问题的健康吸烟者,只有不到一半的学生会这样做。学生的个人吸烟行为也影响了他们对自己职业角色的看法。医学生的思维和行为需要进一步培养适当的价值观、态度和预防吸烟的方法。

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