Yoganna Saligrama Seema, Rajendra Prasad Rame Gowda, Sekar B
Consultant Oral Pathologist, Sarawathipuram, Mysore, India.
Department of Oral Surgery, JSS Dental College, JSS University, Mysore, India.
J Pharm Bioallied Sci. 2014 Jul;6(Suppl 1):S188-91. doi: 10.4103/0975-7406.137465.
The lymphangioma are benign hamartomatous tumors of lymphatic vessels that arises from the sequestration of lymphatic that fails to communicate with the lymphatic system. Most common intra oral site being the anterior two-thirds of tongue, usually superficial in location and demonstrates a pebbly surface that resembles a cluster of translucent vesicles, they are typically soft and fluctuant masses. Secondary hemorrhage into the lymphatic spaces may cause some of these vesicles to become purple. They have been known to grow to large size causing difficulties in mastication and speech. A variant of lymphangioma is cystic hygroma grows as lymphatic anomaly found in the neck commonly present with significant airway obstruction. We present a rare case of lymphangioma affecting the buccal mucosa of a 14-year-old male.
淋巴管瘤是淋巴管的良性错构瘤性肿瘤,由与淋巴系统不连通的淋巴管隔离形成。口腔内最常见的部位是舌前三分之二,通常位于浅表,表面呈卵石样,类似一簇半透明水疱,通常为柔软且有波动感的肿块。淋巴管间隙内的继发性出血可能导致部分水疱变为紫色。已知它们可长得很大,导致咀嚼和言语困难。淋巴管瘤的一种变异型是囊状水瘤,作为一种淋巴管异常在颈部生长,通常伴有严重气道梗阻。我们报告一例罕见的淋巴管瘤累及一名14岁男性颊黏膜的病例。