Xu Jingying, Margol Ashley, Asgharzadeh Shahab, Erdreich-Epstein Anat
Division of Hematology, Oncology and Blood & Marrow Transplantation, Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital Los Angeles and the Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, 90027.
J Cell Biochem. 2015 Feb;116(2):218-24. doi: 10.1002/jcb.24976.
Pediatric brain tumors as a group, including medulloblastomas, gliomas, and atypical teratoid rhabdoid tumors (ATRT) are the most common solid tumors in children and the leading cause of death from childhood cancer. Brain tumor-derived cell lines are critical for studying the biology of pediatric brain tumors and can be useful for initial screening of new therapies. Use of appropriate brain tumor cell lines for experiments is important, as results may differ depending on tumor properties, and can thus affect the conclusions and applicability of the model. Despite reports in the literature of over 60 pediatric brain tumor cell lines, the majority of published papers utilize only a small number of these cell lines. Here we list the approximately 60 currently-published pediatric brain tumor cell lines and summarize some of their central features as a resource for scientists seeking pediatric brain tumor cell lines for their research.
小儿脑肿瘤作为一个群体,包括髓母细胞瘤、神经胶质瘤和非典型畸胎样横纹肌样肿瘤(ATRT),是儿童中最常见的实体瘤,也是儿童癌症死亡的主要原因。脑肿瘤衍生的细胞系对于研究小儿脑肿瘤的生物学特性至关重要,并且可用于新疗法的初步筛选。使用合适的脑肿瘤细胞系进行实验很重要,因为结果可能因肿瘤特性而异,从而可能影响模型的结论和适用性。尽管文献中报道了60多种小儿脑肿瘤细胞系,但大多数已发表的论文仅使用了其中少数几种细胞系。在此,我们列出了目前已发表的约60种小儿脑肿瘤细胞系,并总结了它们的一些核心特征,作为寻求用于其研究的小儿脑肿瘤细胞系的科学家的资源。