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镍(II)催化的不对称炔丙基和烯丙基 Claisen 重排反应,生成烯丙基取代的β-酮酯和烯丙基取代的β-酮酯。

Nickel(II)-catalyzed asymmetric propargyl and allyl Claisen rearrangements to allenyl- and allyl-substituted β-ketoesters.

机构信息

Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064 (China).

出版信息

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2014 Oct 20;53(43):11579-82. doi: 10.1002/anie.201404643. Epub 2014 Sep 11.

Abstract

Highly efficient catalytic asymmetric Claisen rearrangements of O-propargyl β-ketoesters and O-allyl β-ketoesters have been accomplished under mild reaction conditions. In the presence of the chiral N,N'-dioxide/Ni(II) complex, a wide range of allenyl/allyl-substituted all-carbon quaternary β-ketoesters was obtained in generally good yield (up to 99%) and high diastereoselectivity (up to 99:1 d.r.) with excellent enantioselectivity (up to 99% ee).

摘要

在手性氮氧/镍(II)配合物的作用下,O-炔丙基β-酮酯和 O-烯丙基β-酮酯在温和的反应条件下高效催化不对称 Claisen 重排,以优异的对映选择性(高达 99%ee)获得了广泛的烯丙基/取代的全碳季碳β-酮酯,产率高(高达 99%),非对映选择性好(高达 99:1d.r.)。

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