Pickard A Simon
Departments of Pharmacy Practice and Pharmacy Administration. College of Pharmacy, University of Illinois at Chicago , Chicago, Illinois ( USA ).
Pharm Pract (Granada). 2006 Oct;4(4):191-4. doi: 10.4321/s1885-642x2006000400007.
The objective of this study was to assess the need for research support, faculty development, and topics of interest to clinical track pharmacy faculty that would facilitate scholarship in research.
A cross-sectional survey of pharmacy practice-based faculty at University of Illinois at Chicago (UIC) completed via the web in November 2005.
Of 39 clinical track faculty respondents (48% response rate), 100% indicated they were interested in being co-investigator or 77% lead investigator on a research grant proposal. The majority of respondents expressed "a lot" or "extreme" interest in receiving methodological guidance and administrative support in order to pursue research interests. The greatest interest in research support services related to sample size calculations, selection of appropriate statistical tests, grant writing, and writing for journals. Barriers to research cited by faculty included lack of confidence in ability, the need for balancing responsibilities, and reward for efforts. Suggestions included the creation of specific research interest groups, research seminars, formal mentoring and statistical support services.
Clinical-track faculty are interested in research-related scholarship but typically lack the confidence or skills to lead research. While this study was limited to UIC clinical faculty, UIC faculty are attracted from Colleges of Pharmacy across North America and it is notable that such barriers can be quickly identified using a brief web-based survey in order to inform a plan that provides resources and support for research by clinical pharmacy faculty.
本研究的目的是评估临床药学教师对研究支持、师资发展以及有助于开展研究学术活动的感兴趣主题的需求。
2005年11月通过网络对芝加哥伊利诺伊大学(UIC)以药学实践为基础的教师进行了横断面调查。
在39名临床药学教师受访者中(回复率为48%),100%表示有兴趣成为研究资助申请的共同研究者,77%表示有兴趣成为主要研究者。大多数受访者表示对获得方法学指导和行政支持以追求研究兴趣“非常”或“极其”感兴趣。对与样本量计算、选择合适的统计检验、撰写资助申请以及为期刊撰写文章相关的研究支持服务兴趣最大。教师提到的研究障碍包括对自身能力缺乏信心、需要平衡各种职责以及努力缺乏回报。建议包括成立特定的研究兴趣小组、举办研究研讨会、提供正式的指导和统计支持服务。
临床药学教师对与研究相关的学术活动感兴趣,但通常缺乏领导研究的信心或技能。虽然本研究仅限于UIC临床教师,但UIC的教师是从北美各地的药学院招聘而来的,值得注意的是,通过简短的网络调查可以迅速识别出此类障碍,以便为一项为临床药学教师的研究提供资源和支持的计划提供信息。