年轻患者因滥用大麻导致急性颞叶梗死：一种不常见的中风病因。
Acute temporal lobe infarction in a young patient associated with marijuana abuse: An unusual cause of stroke.
机构信息
Department of Emergency Medicine, Sevket Yılmaz Education and Research Hospital, Bursa, Turkey.
Department of Emergency Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Uludag University, Bursa, Turkey.
出版信息
World J Emerg Med. 2014;5(1):72-4. doi: 10.5847/wjem.j.issn.1920-8642.2014.01.013.
BACKGROUND
Cardiovascular or cerebrovascular events associated with drug abuse have been frequently reported, particularly in young patients. The drugs include generally cocaine, heroin, and amphetamines. Although marijuana is among the widely used narcotics in the world, stroke associated with the marijuana use is infrequently reported.
METHODS
Stroke caused by the use of marijuana was investigated in a 23-year-old man and the importance of inquiry of drug abuse in case of stroke was emphasized.
RESULTS
The patient was treated for 7 days in a follow-up, but he was not recovered. The patient was discharged in his existing condition and was directed for physiotherapy and rehabilitation.
CONCLUSION
Ischemic stroke is associated with drug abuse and/or substance use, mainly cannabinoids and amphetamines, particularly in young patients.
背景
与药物滥用相关的心血管或脑血管事件时有报道，尤其是在年轻患者中。这些药物包括可卡因、海洛因和安非他命等。尽管大麻是世界上广泛使用的毒品之一，但与大麻使用相关的中风报道却很少见。
方法
对一名 23 岁男性因使用大麻导致的中风进行了调查，并强调了在中风病例中询问药物滥用的重要性。
结果
患者在后续治疗中接受了 7 天的治疗，但并未康复。患者出院时病情稳定，被建议进行物理治疗和康复。
结论
缺血性中风与药物滥用和/或物质使用有关，主要是大麻素和安非他命，尤其是在年轻患者中。
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