Marchesi C, De Ferri A, Petrolini N, Govi A, Manzoni G C, Coiro V, De Risio C
Institute of Psychiatry, University of Parma, Italy.
J Affect Disord. 1989 Jan-Feb;16(1):33-6. doi: 10.1016/0165-0327(89)90052-9.
This study was undertaken in order to evaluate the prevalence of headache and its subtypes (migraine, muscle tension headache, cluster and psychogenic headache) in a population of 160 depressed patients. Headache was present in 83 subjects (51.9%); 36 (22.5%) were affected by migraine, 39 (24.4%) by muscle tension headache, six (3.7%) by psychogenic headache and two (1.2%) by cluster headache. No significant differences in the prevalence of migraine and muscle tension headache were observed among patients with major depression, bipolar depressive disorder and dysthymic disorder. These data speak against a specific correlation among subtypes of headache and depressive disorders.
本研究旨在评估160名抑郁症患者中头痛及其亚型（偏头痛、肌肉紧张性头痛、丛集性头痛和心因性头痛）的患病率。83名受试者（51.9%）存在头痛；36名（22.5%）患有偏头痛，39名（24.4%）患有肌肉紧张性头痛，6名（3.7%）患有心因性头痛，2名（1.2%）患有丛集性头痛。在重度抑郁症、双相抑郁障碍和恶劣心境障碍患者中，偏头痛和肌肉紧张性头痛的患病率未观察到显著差异。这些数据表明头痛亚型与抑郁障碍之间不存在特定关联。
