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起搏操作的矛盾反应对房室结折返性心动过速和交界性心动过速的鉴别诊断

Paradoxical responses to pacing maneuvers differentiating atrioventricular node reentrant tachycardia and junctional tachycardia.

作者信息

Tokuda Michifumi, Yamane Teiichi, Matsuo Seiichiro, Tokutake Kenichi, Yokoyama Kenichi, Hioki Mika, Narui Ryohsuke, Tanigawa Shin-Ichi, Yamashita Seigo, Inada Keiichi, Yoshimura Michihiro

机构信息

Department of Cardiology, The Jikei University School of Medicine, 3-25-8 Nishi-shinbashi, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 105-8461, Japan.

出版信息

Heart Vessels. 2016 Feb;31(2):256-60. doi: 10.1007/s00380-014-0579-3. Epub 2014 Sep 16.

DOI:10.1007/s00380-014-0579-3
PMID:25223535
Abstract

A 40-year-old female presented at our hospital because of heart palpitations. During an electrophysiological study, atrioventricular (AV) conduction showed dual AV nodal physiology. Three types of supraventricular tachycardia (SVT) were induced. The initiation of SVT was reproducibility dependent on a critical A-H interval prolongation. An early premature atrial contraction during SVT repeatedly advanced the immediate His potential with termination of the tachycardia, indicating AV node reentrant tachycardia (AVNRT). However, after atrial overdrive pacing during SVT without termination of the tachycardia, the first return electrogram resulted in an AHHA response, consistent with junctional tachycardia. The mechanism of paradoxical responses to pacing maneuvers differentiating AVNRT and junctional tachycardia was discussed.

摘要

一名40岁女性因心悸到我院就诊。在电生理研究中,房室传导显示出双房室结生理特性。诱发了三种类型的室上性心动过速(SVT)。SVT的起始具有可重复性,依赖于临界A-H间期延长。SVT期间的早期房性早搏反复提前即刻希氏束电位并终止心动过速,提示房室结折返性心动过速(AVNRT)。然而,在SVT期间进行心房超速起搏但未终止心动过速后,首次返回电图产生AHHA反应,符合交界性心动过速。讨论了区分AVNRT和交界性心动过速的起搏操作矛盾反应的机制。

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引用本文的文献

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The ventriculoatrial relationship after atrial overdrive pacing can help differentiate atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia from junctional tachycardia.心房超速起搏后的心室-心房关系有助于鉴别房室结折返性心动过速与交界性心动过速。
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本文引用的文献

1
A conflict of evidence: AVNRT or junctional tachycardia?
Heart Rhythm. 2013 May;10(5):767-9. doi: 10.1016/j.hrthm.2012.04.032. Epub 2012 Apr 24.
2
Adenosine-induced atrial tachycardia and multiple foci initiating atrial fibrillation eliminated by catheter ablation using a non-contact mapping system.腺苷诱发的房性心动过速及多个引发心房颤动的病灶通过使用非接触式标测系统的导管消融得以消除。
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Novel use of atrial overdrive pacing to rapidly differentiate junctional tachycardia from atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia.心房超速起搏在快速鉴别交界性心动过速与房室结折返性心动过速中的新应用。
Heart Rhythm. 2011 Jun;8(6):840-4. doi: 10.1016/j.hrthm.2011.01.011. Epub 2011 Jan 7.
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Differentiating junctional tachycardia and atrioventricular node re-entry tachycardia based on response to atrial extrastimulus pacing.基于对心房期外刺激起搏的反应鉴别交界性心动过速和房室结折返性心动过速。
J Am Coll Cardiol. 2008 Nov 18;52(21):1711-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2008.08.030.
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