Lukas Rimas V, Gabikian Patrik, Garza Madeline, Chmura Steven J
Department of Neurology,University of Chicago, Chicago, Ill., USA.
Oncology. 2014;87(6):321-9. doi: 10.1159/000362389. Epub 2014 Sep 6.
Brain metastases are associated with substantial morbidity and mortality. Key prognostic classification systems for brain metastases are reviewed. The role of surgery, particularly for single brain metastases, is discussed. This is followed by an overview of radiation, both whole brain and focal, in the treatment of brain metastases. Finally, we review examples of important concepts regarding the role of systemic therapy in the treatment of brain metastases.
脑转移瘤与严重的发病率和死亡率相关。本文回顾了脑转移瘤的关键预后分类系统。讨论了手术的作用,尤其是对于单个脑转移瘤的手术。接下来概述了全脑放疗和局部放疗在脑转移瘤治疗中的应用。最后,我们回顾了关于全身治疗在脑转移瘤治疗中作用的重要概念实例。