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离子液体助力高能密度锂离子电池用 FeS2。

Ionic liquid enabled FeS2 for high-energy-density lithium-ion batteries.

机构信息

Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Colorado at Boulder, Boulder, CO, 80309, USA.

出版信息

Adv Mater. 2014 Nov 19;26(43):7386-92. doi: 10.1002/adma.201402103. Epub 2014 Sep 18.

Abstract

High-energy-density FeS2 cathodes en-abled by a bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide (TFSI-) anion-based room temperature ionic liquid (RTIL) electrolyte are demonstrated. A TFSI-based ionic liquid (IL) significantly mitigates polysulfide dissolution, and therefore the parasitic redox shuttle mechanism, that plagues sulfur-based electrode chemistries. FeS2 stabilization with a TFSI(-) -based IL results in one of the highest energy density cathodes, 542 W h kg(-1) (normalized to cathode composite mass), reported to date.

摘要

通过使用双(三氟甲烷磺酰基)亚胺(TFSI-)阴离子基室温离子液体(RTIL)电解质,展示了高能量密度的 FeS2 正极。TFSI-基离子液体(IL)显著减轻了多硫化物的溶解,从而抑制了困扰基于硫的电极化学的寄生氧化还原穿梭机制。用 TFSI(-)基 IL 稳定 FeS2 导致迄今为止报道的最高能量密度正极之一,即 542 W h kg(-1)(相对于正极复合材料质量归一化)。

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