Fattahi Tirbod, Brewer Kevin, Retana Armando, Ogledzki Marek
Chair and Associate Professor, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University of Florida Health Science Center, Jacksonville, FL.
Resident, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University of Florida Health Science Center, Jacksonville, FL.
J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2014 Dec;72(12):2500-2. doi: 10.1016/j.joms.2014.06.457. Epub 2014 Jul 7.
Retrobulbar hemorrhage is a rare but potentially devastating complication of midface trauma. Management of this entity requires prompt diagnosis and medical and surgical interventions. The incidence of retrobulbar hemorrhage has been cited to be lower than 1%; however, despite a low rate of occurrence, lack of immediate care can lead to major morbidity for the patient. This report presents a retrospective evaluation of the incidence and management of post-traumatic retrobulbar bleed in the emergency department by an oral and maxillofacial surgery service at a tertiary care trauma center.
球后出血是面中部创伤中一种罕见但可能具有毁灭性的并发症。对该病症的处理需要迅速诊断以及药物和手术干预。据报道,球后出血的发生率低于1%;然而,尽管发生率较低,但缺乏及时治疗可能会给患者带来严重的发病风险。本报告呈现了一家三级创伤中心的口腔颌面外科在急诊科对创伤后球后出血的发生率及处理情况进行的回顾性评估。