Brown Amy, Joshi Manisha
a School of Social Work , University of South Florida , Tampa , Florida , USA.
Soc Work Health Care. 2014;53(8):714-38. doi: 10.1080/00981389.2014.944249.
With the expansion of women's roles in the military, the number of female service members and veterans has increased. Considerable knowledge about intimate partner violence (IPV) in civilian couples exists but little is known about IPV among female service members and veterans. Prevalence rates of IPV range from 17% to 39% for female service members, and 21.9% to 74% for veterans. Most service members and veterans indicated using the Internet at least occasionally and expressed willingness to seek information about services via the Internet. Informed by data, we conducted a systematic review of military (Army, Navy, Air Force, and Marine Corps) and non-military (Veterans Affairs and Google) websites to explore the availability and presentation of information and resources related to IPV. The websites search revealed a variety of resources and information available, and important differences between sites with regard to what and how information is presented. Implications for practice and further research are discussed.
随着女性在军队中角色的扩大,女性现役军人和退伍军人的数量有所增加。关于普通夫妻间亲密伴侣暴力(IPV)已有相当多的了解,但对于女性现役军人和退伍军人中的亲密伴侣暴力却知之甚少。女性现役军人中亲密伴侣暴力的患病率在17%至39%之间,退伍军人中的患病率在21.9%至74%之间。大多数现役军人和退伍军人表示至少偶尔使用互联网,并表示愿意通过互联网寻求有关服务的信息。基于这些数据,我们对军队(陆军、海军、空军和海军陆战队)以及非军队(退伍军人事务部和谷歌)网站进行了系统回顾,以探索与亲密伴侣暴力相关的信息和资源的可获取性及呈现方式。网站搜索揭示了各种可用的资源和信息,并且各网站在信息呈现的内容和方式上存在重要差异。文中还讨论了对实践和进一步研究的启示。