Shannahan M K, Cottrell B H
School of Nursing, Florida State University, Tallahassee.
J Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs. 1989 Jul-Aug;18(4):323-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1552-6909.1989.tb01626.x.
A prospective quasi-experimental study was conducted to determine women's perceptions of their childbirth experiences using a birth chair. The sample consisted of 55 primiparas, from 37 to 41 gestational weeks, with normal pregnancy and labor; 22 women delivered on a traditional delivery table (DT), and 33 women used a birth chair (BC). A questionnaire consisting of 21 items on a five-point scale (the higher the score, the more positive the perception) was self-administered by subjects during postpartum hospitalization. No significant differences were found between groups on overall score. However, women using the birth chair had a significantly higher score on the comfort subscale, as did women who had attended prepared childbirth classes.
进行了一项前瞻性准实验研究，以确定女性对使用分娩椅分娩经历的看法。样本包括55名初产妇，孕周为37至41周，妊娠和分娩情况正常；22名女性在传统分娩台上分娩（DT），33名女性使用分娩椅（BC）。一份由21个项目组成的问卷采用五点量表（得分越高，看法越积极），由受试者在产后住院期间自行填写。两组在总分上没有显著差异。然而，使用分娩椅的女性在舒适度子量表上的得分显著更高，参加过分娩准备课程的女性也是如此。
