Wilson Camille, Kline Emily, Thompson Elizabeth, Demro Caroline, Pitts Steven, Bussell Kristin, Reeves Gloria M, Schiffman Jason
Department of Psychology, University of Maryland, Baltimore County, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Early Interv Psychiatry. 2016 Feb;10(1):81-7. doi: 10.1111/eip.12189. Epub 2014 Sep 27.
A growing body of research documents a relation between psychosis risk and functional impairment. Although a general picture of psychosis risk and impaired functioning is emerging, less is known about how different functional measures relate to specific psychosis-risk symptoms.
The current study examines the relative contribution of psychosis-risk symptoms across multiple measures of functioning in a sample of treatment-seeking adolescents and young adults.
Results indicate that different domains of psychosis-risk symptoms (negative and positive psychotic symptoms, related affective symptoms) contribute differentially to measures of different types of functioning.
Study of the relation between psychosis-risk symptoms and different measures of functional impairment can potentially contribute towards a more efficient use of measures of functioning and help inform individualized treatment considerations.
越来越多的研究记录了精神病风险与功能损害之间的关系。尽管关于精神病风险和功能受损的总体情况正在显现,但对于不同的功能测量如何与特定的精神病风险症状相关联,我们了解得较少。
本研究考察了在寻求治疗的青少年和青年样本中,多种功能测量指标下精神病风险症状的相对贡献。
结果表明,精神病风险症状的不同领域(阴性和阳性精神病性症状、相关情感症状)对不同类型功能测量指标的贡献各不相同。
对精神病风险症状与功能损害不同测量指标之间关系的研究,可能有助于更有效地使用功能测量指标,并为个体化治疗考量提供信息。