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[石勒苏益格-荷尔斯泰因州儿童和青少年的疫苗接种状况。全区评估的原则和初步经验]

[Vaccination status of children and adolescents in Schleswig-Holstein. Principles and initial experiences of an assessment throughout the district].

作者信息

Bader H M

出版信息

Offentl Gesundheitswes. 1989 Jul;51(7):352-8.

PMID:2528096
Abstract

Isolated ("punctual") spot checks in individual cities or regions of Federal Lands cannot result in a convincing pattern of the degree of vaccination achieved. In January 1988 the Land of Slesvig-Holstein started the statistical recording of complete protection by vaccination in accordance with age (preventive health care for children and adolescents by protective vaccination). The Medical Services for Juveniles carry out this work which also includes counselling, for four age groups (5 to 14 years). Statistics are compiled on the basis of documents proving the vaccination. Achievement of complete protection is recorded, including regular and delayed results for measles, mumps, BCG, pertussis and rubella. Such long-term statistics on results can be obtained only if all the work teams of youth doctors cooperate and if they are properly motivated to determine the state of health of the population.

摘要

在联邦土地的个别城市或地区进行孤立的(“点状”)抽查,无法得出令人信服的疫苗接种程度模式。1988年1月,石勒苏益格-荷尔斯泰因州开始按照年龄对通过疫苗接种实现的完全保护进行统计记录(通过保护性疫苗接种为儿童和青少年提供预防性医疗保健)。青少年医疗服务机构针对四个年龄组(5至14岁)开展这项工作,其中还包括咨询服务。统计数据是根据证明疫苗接种的文件汇编而成的。记录完全保护的实现情况,包括麻疹、腮腺炎、卡介苗、百日咳和风疹的常规和延迟接种结果。只有青年医生的所有工作团队进行合作,并且他们有适当的积极性去确定人群的健康状况,才能获得如此长期的结果统计数据。

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