Scheier R
Offentl Gesundheitswes. 1989 Aug-Sep;51(8-9):483-7.
The advance of social and hygienic structures in industrialised countries since the beginning of the 20th century caused a significant change in the spread and pattern of many infectious diseases in these areas. Diphtheria, tetanus and tuberculosis began to disappear assisted in vaccination. The so-called "children's diseases" appeared more and more in later childhood and adolescence. This involved an increase of complications, in the first place neurological disorders. This dramatic change necessitated active immunisation against measles, mumps, rubella and poliomyelitis. The newly recommended schedule of vaccinations in children in the Federal Republic of Germany is based on the present situation of infectious diseases in Central Europe. It is necessary to perform these vaccinations completely to obtain high immunisation rates. It is only then that diphtheria and tetanus can be prevented in future, and that measles, mumps, rubella and poliomyelitis can be eliminated in Europe.
自20世纪初以来，工业化国家社会和卫生结构的进步导致了这些地区许多传染病的传播和模式发生了重大变化。白喉、破伤风和结核病在疫苗接种的辅助下开始消失。所谓的“儿童疾病”越来越多地出现在童年后期和青少年期。这导致了并发症的增加，首先是神经紊乱。这种巨大的变化使得针对麻疹、腮腺炎、风疹和脊髓灰质炎的主动免疫成为必要。德意志联邦共和国新推荐的儿童疫苗接种时间表是基于中欧传染病的现状制定的。必须完整地进行这些疫苗接种，以获得高免疫率。只有这样，未来才能预防白喉和破伤风，欧洲才能消除麻疹、腮腺炎、风疹和脊髓灰质炎。
