Zolog N
Rev Chir Oncol Radiol O R L Oftalmol Stomatol Ser Oftalmol. 1989 Apr-Jun;33(2):81-8.
Are the ocular hypertension and glaucoma two different clinical entities? Recent researches show that ocular hypertension can have an evolution period, of about five years, without clinical manifestations of glaucoma. In ocular hypertension, the atrophy of the retinal nerve precedes with many years the appearance of the perimetric deficits. Retinographies in non-erythro light show a destruction, up to 40%, of the nerve fibres of the retina without evident perimetric modifications. The conclusion is reached that intraocular hypertension is only an incipient stage of a glaucoma not yet detected by the clinical means available.
高眼压症和青光眼是两种不同的临床病症吗？近期研究表明，高眼压症可能有一个约五年的演变期，在此期间没有青光眼的临床表现。在高眼压症中，视网膜神经萎缩比视野缺损的出现要早很多年。非红光视网膜成像显示，视网膜神经纤维有高达40%的破坏，但视野没有明显改变。得出的结论是，高眼压症只是青光眼的一个早期阶段，尚未被现有的临床手段检测到。
