生活质量与艾滋病患者：与社会人口统计学及健康状况的关系
Quality of life and people living with AIDS: relationship with sociodemographic and health aspects.
作者信息
da Costa Tadeu Lessa, de Oliveira Denize Cristina, Gomes Antonio Marcos Tosoli, Formozo Gláucia Alexandre
机构信息
Universidade Federal do Rio do Janeiro, Macaé, RJ, Brazil.
Faculdade de Enfermagem, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
出版信息
Rev Lat Am Enfermagem. 2014 Jul-Aug;22(4):582-90. doi: 10.1590/0104-1169.3350.2455.
OBJECTIVE
to analyze the relationship of sociodemographic and health dimensions with the quality of life of people living with the human immunodeficiency virus.
METHOD
descriptive and quantitative study. The subjects were 131 seropositive people treated in a specialized center of the Norte-Fluminense municipality, Brazil. A form with sociodemographic and health data was applied, as well as the World Health Organization instrument for the assessment of the quality of life of people with the human immunodeficiency virus.
RESULTS
the statistical analysis revealed a significant difference in the assessment of the various dimensions of quality of life by the subjects for gender, education, employment, personal income, medical condition, self-perception of sickness, history of hospitalizations, and bodily alterations due to the antiretroviral drugs.
CONCLUSION
professional nursing and health care, as well as public policies in the area, should valorize the quality of life approach, considering the conditions related to its configuration.
目的
分析社会人口统计学和健康维度与人类免疫缺陷病毒感染者生活质量之间的关系。
方法
描述性和定量研究。研究对象为在巴西北弗卢米嫩塞市一家专门中心接受治疗的131名血清学阳性者。采用了一份包含社会人口统计学和健康数据的表格，以及世界卫生组织用于评估人类免疫缺陷病毒感染者生活质量的工具。
结果
统计分析显示，研究对象在性别、教育程度、就业情况、个人收入、医疗状况、疾病自我认知、住院史以及抗逆转录病毒药物引起的身体变化等方面，对生活质量各维度的评估存在显著差异。
结论
专业护理和医疗保健以及该领域的公共政策应重视生活质量方法，考虑与其构成相关的条件。
Zotero 插件