Division of Organic Chemistry, National Chemical Laboratory (CSIR) , Pune 411 008, India.
Org Lett. 2014 Oct 17;16(20):5470-3. doi: 10.1021/ol502721r. Epub 2014 Oct 9.
Facile syntheses of imperative carbazole alkaloids carbazomycin A, carbazomycin B, hyellazole, chlorohyellazole, and clausenaline D have been demonstrated starting from readily available Boc-protected 3-formylindole and dimethyl maleate. The suitably substituted aromatic rings have been designed comprising three/four significant C-C bond forming reactions. The competent Wittig reaction, selective monoalkylations, one-pot regioselective Weinreb amide formation and Boc-deprotection, well designed Grignard reactions, dehydrative intramolecular cyclizations, and Baeyer-Villiger rearrangement of aromatic aldehydes were the main features.
从易得的 Boc 保护 3-甲酰基吲哚和马来酸二甲酯出发,已经证明了 imperative 咔唑生物碱 carbazomycin A、carbazomycin B、hyellazole、chlorohyellazole 和 clausenaline D 的简便合成。设计了合适取代的芳环,包含三个/四个重要的 C-C 键形成反应。巧妙的 Wittig 反应、选择性单烷基化、一锅区域选择性 Weinreb 酰胺形成和 Boc 脱保护、精心设计的格氏反应、脱水分子内环化以及芳香醛的 Baeyer-Villiger 重排是主要特点。