Muñoz-Laboy Miguel, Severson Nicolette, Bannan Shauna
a College of Health Professions and Social Work, Temple University , Philadelphia , PA , USA.
Glob Public Health. 2014;9(10):1167-83. doi: 10.1080/17441692.2014.961948. Epub 2014 Oct 9.
This article examines the relationship between the work environment, type of occupation and sexual risk-taking among behaviourally bisexual Latino men, in which data were analysed from a mixed-methods study of 148 behaviourally bisexual Latino men, aged 18-60. The authors draw on both sex market theory and the literature on structural violence and labour to situate sexual risk-taking within broader dimensions of social inequalities and organisation. Manual labour, hospitality and retail/professional fields are examined and compared. Major findings include (1) a high incidence of unprotected anal intercourse among manual labourers (2) a high incidence of unprotected vaginal intercourse with alcohol use and concurrent sex with females among hospitality workers (3) less sexual risk behaviour, sexual risk behaviour with alcohol and fewer concurrent sex partners among those in the retail/professional fields. Findings are discussed in relation to global economic forces, masculinity and social and symbolic capital.
本文探讨了行为双性恋的拉丁裔男性的工作环境、职业类型与性冒险行为之间的关系，分析了一项针对148名年龄在18至60岁之间的行为双性恋拉丁裔男性的混合方法研究的数据。作者借鉴性市场理论以及关于结构性暴力和劳动力的文献，将性冒险行为置于更广泛的社会不平等和社会组织维度中进行考量。对体力劳动、酒店服务业和零售/专业领域进行了研究和比较。主要研究结果包括：（1）体力劳动者中无保护肛交的发生率较高；（2）酒店服务业工作者中，在饮酒情况下进行无保护阴道性交以及与女性同时发生性行为的发生率较高；（3）零售/专业领域的人较少有性冒险行为、较少在饮酒时出现性冒险行为且同时拥有的性伴侣较少。研究结果结合全球经济力量、男子气概以及社会和象征资本进行了讨论。
