Kan Carol, Harrison Simon, Robinson Benjamin, Barnes Anna, Chisolm Margaret S, Conlan Lisa
a Psychological Medicine, Institute of Psychiatry , London , UK .
b South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust , London , UK , and.
Med Teach. 2015;37(9):803-6. doi: 10.3109/0142159X.2014.970629. Epub 2014 Oct 10.
Postgraduate medical education has, in recent years, become a dynamic field with the increasing availability of innovative and interactive teaching techniques. Anecdotal evidence suggests that the current focus of psychiatric training on the acquisition of scientific and clinical knowledge is inadequate to address the multidimensional nature of psychiatry. Supplementary teaching tools may be usefully applied to address this need.
A group of trainees at the Maudsley Hospital and Institute of Psychiatry (UK) pioneered the use of a book group as an innovative teaching tool to enhance the psychiatric training experience by, amongst other aspects, facilitating dialogue between peers on fundamental epistemological issues raised by critical engagement with seminal psychiatric texts.
Feedback from members suggested that participation in the book group broadened the overall learning potential and experience of psychiatry. The key ingredients were identified as: (i) collaborative peer-to-peer learning; (ii) the use of 'flipped classroom' model; and (iii) joint ownership.
The book group has demonstrated real potential to facilitate direct trainee engagement with the multi-faceted nature of psychiatry as a complex humanistic discipline within an informal learning space.
近年来,随着创新和互动教学技术的日益普及,研究生医学教育已成为一个充满活力的领域。轶事证据表明,目前精神病学培训侧重于获取科学和临床知识,不足以应对精神病学的多维度性质。辅助教学工具可能有助于满足这一需求。
英国莫兹利医院和精神病学研究所的一组学员率先使用读书小组作为一种创新教学工具,通过促进同伴之间就与精神病学经典文本批判性接触所引发的基本认识论问题进行对话等方式,提升精神病学培训体验。
成员的反馈表明,参加读书小组拓宽了精神病学的整体学习潜力和体验。关键要素被确定为:(i)同伴间的协作学习;(ii)“翻转课堂”模式的使用;(iii)共同所有权。
读书小组已展现出真正的潜力,可促进学员在非正式学习空间中直接参与将精神病学作为一门复杂的人文学科的多面性学习。