Samardzić R, Jovanović-Mićić D, Beleslin D
Institut de Pharmacologie, Faculté de Médecine, Belgrade, Yougoslavie.
C R Seances Soc Biol Fil. 1989;183(2):148-52.
In these experiments interaction of thyrotropin releasing hormone (TRH) and carbachol injected into the cerebral ventricles of unanaesthetized cats has been investigated. Intracerebroventricular (i.c.v.) carbachol as well as i.c.v. TRH produced emotional behaviour, autonomic and motor phenomena. The most impressive feature of i.c.v. carbachol was the aggressive behaviour, whereas that of i.c.v. TRH the autonomic changes. In cats treated with i.c.v. TRH, the aggressive behaviour, but the autonomic and motor changes of i.c.v. carbachol was potentiated. Since there is evidence that carbachol acts mainly on muscarinic M-2 receptors, the potentiation by TRH of aggressive behaviour, but not the autonomic and motor changes induced by carbachol could indicate heterogeneity of central muscarinic M-2 receptors.
在这些实验中,对促甲状腺激素释放激素(TRH)与注射到未麻醉猫脑室中的卡巴胆碱之间的相互作用进行了研究。脑室内(i.c.v.)注射卡巴胆碱以及i.c.v.注射TRH均产生了情绪行为、自主神经和运动现象。i.c.v.注射卡巴胆碱最显著的特征是攻击行为,而i.c.v.注射TRH则是自主神经变化。在用i.c.v.注射TRH处理的猫中,攻击行为增强,但i.c.v.注射卡巴胆碱引起的自主神经和运动变化也增强。由于有证据表明卡巴胆碱主要作用于毒蕈碱M-2受体,TRH对攻击行为的增强作用,而非卡巴胆碱引起的自主神经和运动变化,可能表明中枢毒蕈碱M-2受体的异质性。