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网络直播与现场讲座相比作为医学院教学工具的有效性。

The effectiveness of webcast compared to live lectures as a teaching tool in medical school.

作者信息

Vaccani Jean-Philippe, Javidnia Hedyeh, Humphrey-Murto Susan

机构信息

a University of Ottawa , Canada.

出版信息

Med Teach. 2016;38(1):59-63. doi: 10.3109/0142159X.2014.970990. Epub 2014 Oct 13.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The purpose of this study is to investigate whether webcast lectures are comparable to live lectures as a teaching tool in medical school.

METHODS

Three Otolaryngology-Head&Neck Surgery (OTO-HNS) lectures were given to third year medical students through their regular academic curriculum with one group receiving lectures in a live lecture format and the other group in a webcast format. All lectures (live or webcast) were given by the same lecturer and contained identical material. Three outcome measures were used: a student satisfaction survey, performance on the OTO-HNS component of their written examination, and performance on an OTO-HNS OSCE station in the general end of year OSCE examination session.

RESULTS

Students performance on the written examination was equal between the two groups. The webcast group outperformed the live lecture group in the OSCE station. The majority of students in the webcast group felt it was an effective learning tool for them. Most viewed the lectures more than once, and felt that this was beneficial to their learning.

CONCLUSION

Webcasts appear equally effective to live lectures as a teaching tool.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在调查网络直播讲座作为医学院校教学工具是否与现场讲座相当。

方法

通过常规学术课程向三年级医学生讲授三门耳鼻咽喉头颈外科学(OTO-HNS)讲座,一组以现场讲座形式授课,另一组以网络直播形式授课。所有讲座(现场或网络直播)均由同一位讲师讲授,内容相同。使用了三项结果指标:学生满意度调查、笔试中OTO-HNS部分的成绩以及年终综合OSCE考试中OTO-HNS OSCE站的成绩。

结果

两组学生在笔试中的表现相当。网络直播组在OSCE站的表现优于现场讲座组。网络直播组的大多数学生认为这对他们来说是一种有效的学习工具。大多数人不止观看了一次讲座,并认为这对他们的学习有益。

结论

作为一种教学工具,网络直播讲座似乎与现场讲座同样有效。

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