Hoyo Leonie M, Yang Connie Y, Larson Allison R
Boston University School of Medicine, 72 E. Concord St., Boston, MA 02118 USA.
Brockton Hospital, 680 Centre St., Brockton, MA 02302 USA.
Med Sci Educ. 2020 Jul 6;30(3):1123-1129. doi: 10.1007/s40670-020-01022-y. eCollection 2020 Sep.
We sought to determine whether viewing versus attending lecture impacted medical student course and licensing examination performance, grades on clinical rotations, perceptions of school-life balance, and comfort with clinical skills.
Optional anonymous questionnaires were emailed to all first-year medical students (class of 2020) at Boston University School of Medicine at the end of their first academic year and again to this same class after their first clinical rotation. A separate questionnaire was emailed to fourth-year medical students (class of 2019) midway through their final year.
One hundred five (55.5%) and 69 (36.5%) students from the class of 2020 completed the first and second questionnaires respectively. Eighty-one (45%) students from the class of 2019 completed the third questionnaire. Students who attended 75% or more and viewed fewer than 50% of lectures were classified as attenders. Those who viewed 75% or more and attended fewer than 50% of lectures were classified as viewers. The others were grouped as mixed users. There were no significant differences between the groups in preclinical grades, United States Medical Licensing Examination scores, satisfaction with perception of school-life balance, and student-reported comfort with clinical skills. Viewers achieved a lower percentage of honors overall in core clerkships ( = 0.0001) with the greatest difference noted in the Internal Medicine clerkship.
Despite similar preclinical test scores and perceived comfort with clinical skills, the percentage of students earning honors grades in clinical clerkships was lowest in first-year lecture viewers.
我们试图确定观看讲座与参加讲座对医学生课程及执照考试成绩、临床实习成绩、对学习生活平衡的认知以及临床技能熟练程度的影响。
在波士顿大学医学院,匿名调查问卷于第一学年末通过电子邮件发送给所有一年级医学生(2020届),并在他们完成第一次临床实习后再次发给同一班级。在四年级医学生(2019届)最后一学年过半时,单独向他们发送了一份调查问卷。
2020届分别有105名(55.5%)和69名(36.5%)学生完成了第一份和第二份问卷。2019届有81名(45%)学生完成了第三份问卷。参加75%或更多讲座且观看讲座少于50%的学生被归类为参加者。观看75%或更多讲座且参加讲座少于50%的学生被归类为观看者。其他学生则被归为混合使用组。在临床前成绩、美国医学执照考试分数、对学习生活平衡认知的满意度以及学生报告的临床技能熟练程度方面,各组之间没有显著差异。观看者在核心实习课程中获得荣誉的总体比例较低( = 0.0001),在内科实习课程中差异最为明显。
尽管临床前考试成绩相似且临床技能熟练程度相当,但一年级观看讲座的学生在临床实习课程中获得荣誉成绩的比例最低。