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新型含喹啉供电子基团的扭曲分子内电荷转移(TICT)型扩展荧光苯乙烯基衍生物。

Novel twisted intramolecular charge transfer (TICT) extended fluorescent styryl derivatives containing quinoline electron releasing moiety.

作者信息

Deshmukh Mininath S, Sekar Nagaiyan

机构信息

Tinctorial Chemistry Group, Institute of Chemical Technology (Formerly UDCT), N. P. Marg, Matunga, Mumbai, 400 019, Maharashtra, India.

出版信息

J Fluoresc. 2014 Nov;24(6):1811-25. doi: 10.1007/s10895-014-1470-4. Epub 2014 Oct 14.

Abstract

Novel extended fluorescent styryl derivatives were synthesized from (E)-3-(2-cyclopropyl-4-(4-fluorophenyl)quinolin-3-yl)acrylaldehyde containing quinoline ring with 4-fluorophenyl ring at the 4-position as an electron donor and different active methylene compounds as electron acceptors by conventional Knoevenagel condensation reaction. The UV-Visible absorption and fluorescence emission spectra of the dyes were studied in solvents of differing polarity and the compounds showed polarity sensitive emission properties. The dyes were characterized by the spectral analysis. Thermogravimetric analysis showed these dyes are thermally stable up to 250 °C. Density Functional Theory computations have been used to derive more understanding of structural, molecular, electronic and photophysical parameters of the push-pull dyes. The computed absorption wavelength values are found to be in good agreement with the experimental results. The second order hyperpolarizability (β o) values were computed by Density Functional Theory and found to be in the range of 116.61 × 10(-31) to 898.48 × 10(-31) e.s.u.

摘要

新型扩展荧光苯乙烯基衍生物是由含有喹啉环且在4位带有4-氟苯基环作为电子供体的(E)-3-(2-环丙基-4-(4-氟苯基)喹啉-3-基)丙烯醛与不同的活性亚甲基化合物作为电子受体,通过传统的克诺文纳格尔缩合反应合成的。在不同极性的溶剂中研究了这些染料的紫外可见吸收光谱和荧光发射光谱,这些化合物表现出极性敏感的发射特性。通过光谱分析对这些染料进行了表征。热重分析表明这些染料在高达250℃时具有热稳定性。采用密度泛函理论计算来更深入地了解推拉型染料的结构、分子、电子和光物理参数。计算得到的吸收波长值与实验结果吻合良好。通过密度泛函理论计算得到的二阶超极化率(βo)值在116.61×10^(-31)至898.48×10^(-31) e.s.u.范围内。

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