J Natl Compr Canc Netw. 2014 Oct;12(10):1454-87. doi: 10.6004/jnccn.2014.0142.
This selection from the NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology (NCCN Guidelines) for Head and Neck Cancers focuses on glottic laryngeal cancer, which is the most common type of laryngeal cancer and has an excellent cure rate. The lymphatic drainage of the glottis is sparse, and early stage primaries rarely spread to regional nodes. Because hoarseness is an early symptom, most glottic laryngeal cancer is early stage at diagnosis. Updates to these guidelines for 2014 include revisions to "Principles of Radiation Therapy" for each site and "Principles of Surgery," and the addition of a new section on "Principles of Dental Evaluation and Management."
本 NCCN 肿瘤学临床实践指南（NCCN 指南）头颈部癌症部分重点关注声门型喉癌，其是最常见的喉癌类型，有着极好的治愈率。声门的淋巴引流稀疏，早期原发肿瘤很少向区域淋巴结转移。由于声音嘶哑是早期症状，因此大多数声门型喉癌在诊断时处于早期阶段。这些指南的 2014 年更新包括对每个部位的“放射治疗原则”和“手术原则”的修订，并增加了一个关于“牙科评估和管理原则”的新章节。
