来自巴西中部的两只野生鬃狼（Chrysocyon brachyurus）患斯氏狼旋尾线虫肉芽肿性肺炎。
Spirocerca lupi granulomatous pneumonia in two free-ranging maned wolves (Chrysocyon brachyurus) from central Brazil.
作者信息
Blume Guilherme R, Reis Junior Janildo L, Gardiner Chris H, Hoberg Eric P, Pilitt Patricia A, Monteiro Rafael Veríssimo, de Sant'Ana Fabiano J F
机构信息
Laboratory of Veterinary Pathology (Blume, Reis Junior, Sant'Ana), University of Brasília, Brasília, Federal District, BrazilLaboratory of Research in Wildlife Animals (Veríssimo Monteiro), University of Brasília, Brasília, Federal District, BrazilVeterinary Pathology Service, Joint Pathology Center, Silver Spring, MD (Gardiner)U.S. National Parasite Collection, Agricultural Research Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Beltsville, MD (Hoberg, Pilitt).
Laboratory of Veterinary Pathology (Blume, Reis Junior, Sant'Ana), University of Brasília, Brasília, Federal District, BrazilLaboratory of Research in Wildlife Animals (Veríssimo Monteiro), University of Brasília, Brasília, Federal District, BrazilVeterinary Pathology Service, Joint Pathology Center, Silver Spring, MD (Gardiner)U.S. National Parasite Collection, Agricultural Research Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Beltsville, MD (Hoberg, Pilitt)
出版信息
J Vet Diagn Invest. 2014 Nov;26(6):815-7. doi: 10.1177/1040638714554442. Epub 2014 Oct 15.
The current report describes granulomatous pneumonia due to Spirocerca lupi in 2 free-ranging maned wolves (Chrysocyon brachyurus). Both wolves had multiple, white, 1-1.5 cm in diameter, soft, encapsulated granulomas in the caudal lung lobes, which contained centrally placed parasites on cut sections. Microscopically, there was granulomatous inflammation with numerous intralesional sections of spirurid nematodes. Representative complete adult specimens of nematodes derived from these lesions were submitted for parasitological exam and identified as the spirurid S. lupi. To the authors' knowledge, there have been no published reports of S. lupi in maned wolves.
本报告描述了2只自由放养的鬃狼（Chrysocyon brachyurus）因狼旋尾线虫（Spirocerca lupi）感染而引发的肉芽肿性肺炎。两只狼的尾叶肺脏均有多个直径1 - 1.5厘米的白色、柔软、有包膜的肉芽肿，在切片上可见中央有寄生虫。显微镜下可见肉芽肿性炎症，并有大量旋尾线虫的虫体切片。从这些病变中获取的代表性完整成虫标本被送去进行寄生虫学检查，鉴定为旋尾科的狼旋尾线虫。据作者所知，此前尚无关于鬃狼感染狼旋尾线虫的报道。
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