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青少年健康相关体能测试的可靠性:MOVE 计划

Reliability of health-related physical fitness tests in adolescents: the MOVE Program.

作者信息

Vanhelst Jérémy, Béghin Laurent, Fardy Paul S, Ulmer Zekya, Czaplicki Grégory

机构信息

Inserm U995, Université Lille Nord de France, Lille, France.

CIC-PT-1403-Inserm-CH&U, Lille, France.

出版信息

Clin Physiol Funct Imaging. 2016 Mar;36(2):106-11. doi: 10.1111/cpf.12202. Epub 2014 Oct 16.

DOI:10.1111/cpf.12202
PMID:25319253
Abstract

The aim was to examine the reliability of health-related physical fitness tests that were used in a French health promotion program 'Move…A priority for your health'. Participants were 174 French youth (88 children and 86 adolescents) aged 8·2-16·2 years. Aerobic fitness, muscular strength, speed and flexibility were tested using 20-m shuttle run test, ½ mile run test, basketball throw, standing long jump, shoulder stretch and 20/30/50-m sprint tests. Reliability was calculated for the basketball throw, standing long jump, shoulder stretch and sprint tests. The tests were performed two times, 1 week apart on the same day of the week. Reliability was examined with intraclass correlation coefficients (ICCs) and Bland-Altman analysis. With the exception of the ½ mile run test, which resulted in moderate agreement (0·66), all tests had high reliability. ICCs were 0·97, 0·93, 0·91 and 0·93 for the sprint test, basketball throw, shoulder stretch and the standing long jump, respectively. The differences obtained between the first and the second trial were non-significant. Results from this study indicate that the BOUGE health-related physical fitness battery, administrated by physical education teachers, was reliable for measuring health-related components of fitness in children and adolescents in a school setting.

摘要

目的是检验在法国一项名为“运动……健康优先”的健康促进项目中所使用的与健康相关的体能测试的可靠性。参与者为174名年龄在8.2至16.2岁之间的法国青少年(88名儿童和86名青少年)。使用20米穿梭跑测试、半英里跑测试、篮球投掷、立定跳远、肩部伸展以及20/30/50米短跑测试来评估有氧适能、肌肉力量、速度和柔韧性。计算篮球投掷、立定跳远、肩部伸展和短跑测试的可靠性。测试在一周中的同一天进行两次,间隔1周。使用组内相关系数(ICC)和布兰德 - 奥特曼分析来检验可靠性。除半英里跑测试的一致性为中等(0.66)外,所有测试均具有高可靠性。短跑测试、篮球投掷、肩部伸展和立定跳远的ICC分别为0.97、0.93、0.91和0.93。第一次和第二次测试之间的差异不显著。本研究结果表明,由体育教师实施的BOUGE与健康相关的体能测试组,在学校环境中用于测量儿童和青少年与健康相关的体能组成部分时是可靠的。

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