Hughes Matthew
Texas Colon and Rectal Specialists, Carrollton, Texas.
Clin Colon Rectal Surg. 2014 Sep;27(3):113-5. doi: 10.1055/s-0034-1383904.
Spinal cord injuries are common in the United States, affecting approximately 12,000 people per year. Most of these patients lack normal bowel function. The pattern of dysfunction varies with the spinal level involved. Most patients use a bowel management program, and elements of successful programs are discussed. Surgical treatment, when indicated, could include sacral nerve stimulation, Malone antegrade continence enema, and colostomy.
脊髓损伤在美国很常见，每年约影响1.2万人。这些患者大多缺乏正常的肠道功能。功能障碍模式因受累脊髓节段而异。大多数患者采用肠道管理方案，并讨论了成功方案的要素。如有必要，手术治疗可包括骶神经刺激、马龙顺行性可控灌肠术和结肠造口术。
