胃食管反流病中牙齿侵蚀性磨损的牙科治疗方法
Dental approach to erosive tooth wear in gastroesophageal reflux disease.
作者信息
Dundar Ayse, Sengun Abdulkadir
机构信息
Department of Restorative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, University of Abant Izzet Baysal, Bolu, Turkey.
Department of Restorative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, University of Kirikkale, Kirikkale, Turkey.
出版信息
Afr Health Sci. 2014 Jun;14(2):481-6. doi: 10.4314/ahs.v14i2.28.
BACKGROUND
The duration of gastro-esophageal reflux disease (GERD), the frequency of reflux, the pH and type of acid, and the quality and quantity of saliva affect the severity of dental erosion due to GERD.
OBJECTIVE
To summarize the diagnostic protocol and treatment of dental erosion due to GERD.
METHODS
A Medline literature search was performed to identify articles associated with a dental approach to GERD.
RESULTS
The dental professional must carry out a diagnostic protocol, which includes collecting data on the patient's medical and dietary history, occupational/recreational history, dental history, and oral hygiene methods. Intraoral, head and neck, and salivary function examinations should be performed to expose the dental implications of GERD symptoms.
CONCLUSION
Diagnosing the cause of erosive tooth wear can help prevent further damage. Patients must be informed about how to prevent GERD.
背景
胃食管反流病（GERD）的持续时间、反流频率、胃酸的pH值和类型以及唾液的质量和数量会影响GERD所致牙侵蚀的严重程度。
目的
总结GERD所致牙侵蚀的诊断方案和治疗方法。
方法
进行Medline文献检索，以识别与GERD牙科治疗方法相关的文章。
结果
牙科专业人员必须执行诊断方案，其中包括收集患者的医疗和饮食史、职业/娱乐史、牙科病史以及口腔卫生方法的数据。应进行口腔内、头颈部和唾液功能检查，以揭示GERD症状对牙齿的影响。
结论
诊断侵蚀性牙齿磨损的原因有助于防止进一步损害。必须告知患者如何预防GERD。
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