Panagiotidou Elpiniki, Konidaris Constantinos, Baklavaridis Apostolos, Zuburtikudis Ioannis, Achilias Dimitris, Mitlianga Paraskevi
Department of Mechanical and Industrial Design Engineering, TEI of Western Macedonia, 50100 Kozani, Greece ; Department of Chemistry, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece.
Laboratory of Biotechnology, Department of Biological Applications and Technologies, University of Ioannina, 45100 Ioannina, Greece ; Laboratory of Biochemistry, Department of Biological Applications and Technologies, University of Ioannina, 45100 Ioannina, Greece.
Enzyme Res. 2014;2014:159809. doi: 10.1155/2014/159809. Epub 2014 Sep 23.
This work proposes the purification of an active and efficient enzyme, extracellular poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) (PHB)-depolymerase, suitable for industrial applications. This is achieved by the application of an easy, fast, and cheap route, skipping the chromatography step. Chromatography with one or two columns is a common step in the purification procedure, which however renders the isolation of the enzyme a time consuming and an expensive process. A strain of the fungus Penicillium pinophilum (ATCC 9644) is used for the isolation of extracellular PHB-depolymerase. The molecular weight of the purified enzyme is about 35 kDa and is estimated by gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE, 12% polyacrylamide). The enzymatic activity of the isolated enzyme is determined to be 3.56-fold similar to that found by other researchers that have used chromatography for the isolation. The as-isolated enzyme disintegrates the poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) (PHB) films successfully, as it is demonstrated by the biodegradation test results provided here.
这项工作提出了一种用于工业应用的活性高效酶——胞外聚(3-羟基丁酸酯)(PHB)解聚酶的纯化方法。这是通过一种简单、快速且廉价的途径实现的,省去了色谱步骤。使用一到两根柱子进行色谱分离是纯化过程中的常见步骤,但这使得酶的分离既耗时又昂贵。一株嗜松青霉(ATCC 9644)被用于分离胞外PHB解聚酶。纯化酶的分子量约为35 kDa,通过凝胶电泳(SDS-PAGE,12%聚丙烯酰胺)进行估算。所分离酶的酶活性经测定与其他使用色谱法进行分离的研究人员所发现的酶活性相似,为其3.56倍。如本文提供的生物降解测试结果所示,所分离的酶成功分解了聚(3-羟基丁酸酯)(PHB)薄膜。