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牛津性医学学院:我们做得怎么样?

Oxford School of Sexual Medicine: how are we doing?

作者信息

Lowenstein Lior, Reisman Yacov, Tripodi Francesca, Dean John, Shechter Arik, Porst Hartmut

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Rambam Medical Center, Haifa, Israel.

出版信息

J Sex Med. 2015 Jan;12(1):59-65. doi: 10.1111/jsm.12719. Epub 2014 Oct 20.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Since 2007, the European Society of Sexual Medicine has held an annual 2-week educational residential program at Oxford. The Oxford School of Sexual Medicine provides knowledge and skills learning opportunities for healthcare professionals.

AIM

The aim of the current study was to evaluate the impact of Oxford School courses on the daily practice and medical careers of fellows from different countries.

METHODS

All participants in the Oxford School programs were invited to anonymously complete a self-administered questionnaire.

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES

The questionnaire comprised three sections: socio-demographic characteristics of the respondents; four Likert-scale score items inquiring about professional background; and 17 closed and two open questions to evaluate the impact of Oxford School on the respondents' practices. Differences in proportions of categorical variables between respondent subgroups were assessed using Pearson χ(2) test.

RESULTS

The mean age of the 54 fellows who participated in the study was 44 years (range 28-63 years), 71% were men and 29% were women. Fifty (92%) were physicians, two (4%) psychologists, and two (4%) were sex therapists. Following participation in the Oxford School course, significantly more participants reported spending 50% or more of their clinical time practicing sexual medicine than prior to the course (59% [32] vs. 27% [15], P < 0.001, Figure 1); and significantly more reported spending 50% or more of their working time in clinical research (54% [29] vs. 33% [18], P < 0.001, Figure 2). Forty-six fellows (85%) reported current participation in teaching activities, compared with only 29 (54%) prior to participating in the Oxford School course.

CONCLUSION

Educational activities in sexual medicine, such as the Oxford School, may contribute to the advancement of clinical practice, teaching activities, and clinical research of healthcare providers who are interested in sexual medicine.

摘要

引言

自2007年以来,欧洲性医学学会每年在牛津举办为期两周的教育住宿项目。牛津性医学学院为医疗保健专业人员提供知识和技能学习机会。

目的

本研究的目的是评估牛津学院课程对来自不同国家学员日常实践和医学职业的影响。

方法

邀请牛津学院项目的所有参与者匿名填写一份自填式问卷。

主要观察指标

问卷包括三个部分:受访者的社会人口学特征;询问专业背景的四个李克特量表评分项目;以及17个封闭式问题和两个开放式问题,以评估牛津学院对受访者实践的影响。使用Pearson χ(2)检验评估受访者亚组之间分类变量比例的差异。

结果

参与研究的54名学员的平均年龄为44岁(范围28 - 63岁),71%为男性,29%为女性。50名(92%)是医生,2名(4%)是心理学家,2名(4%)是性治疗师。参加牛津学院课程后,报告将50%或更多临床时间用于性医学实践的参与者明显多于课程之前(59% [32] 对27% [15],P < 0.001,图1);报告将50%或更多工作时间用于临床研究的参与者也明显更多(54% [29] 对33% [18],P < 0.001,图2)。46名学员(85%)报告目前参与教学活动,而参加牛津学院课程之前只有29名(54%)。

结论

性医学教育活动,如牛津学院,可能有助于促进对性医学感兴趣的医疗保健提供者的临床实践、教学活动和临床研究发展。

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