Brühl P, Walpert J
Offentl Gesundheitswes. 1989 Dec;51(12):749-55.
In West Germany the incidence of new cases of genitourinary tuberculosis has continued to decline just as the trend of the tuberculosis situation decreased in the development countries, which is certainly due to modern chemotherapy and effective hygienic health care. Genitourinary manifestation also follows the consistently steady decline of tuberculosis. Most patients are in the age group 31 to 55 years, and the average rate of patients from the Third World is high. The actual epidemiological data are presented. The modalities of modern treatment are reported, especially modern short-course chemotherapy, toxicity of modern antituberculous drugs, the problems of a inpatient or outpatient treatment and the complication of HIV-infection and tuberculosis are discussed.
在西德，泌尿生殖系统结核新发病例的发生率持续下降，正如结核病在发达国家的总体发病趋势一样，这无疑归功于现代化学疗法和有效的卫生保健措施。泌尿生殖系统的结核病表现也持续稳步下降。大多数患者年龄在31至55岁之间，来自第三世界国家的患者平均比例较高。文中给出了实际的流行病学数据。报告了现代治疗方法，特别是现代短程化疗，讨论了现代抗结核药物的毒性、住院或门诊治疗的问题以及艾滋病毒感染与结核病的并发症。
