Rothkopf M, Lenk S
Z Urol Nephrol. 1978 Apr;71(4):267-74.
On the basis of two differential graphs the development of the general situation concerning tuberculosis in the GDR for the years 1962 to 1976 is described. Particularly taken into consideration were the new cases of urogenital tuberculosis which were compared with the rates of new cases in other countries. A significantly higher morbidity of tuberculosis was found in members of certain risk groups (so-called "gesunde Befundträger" [healthy persons not yet suffering from tuberculosis]). Regulations of the law for prevention of and combat against tuberculosis, principles of the continued ambulant treatment and the importance of the dispensary care were discussed. The success of treatment in the Berlin district, especially in the combat against urogenital tuberculosis, which refer to a more than 12 years observation period, are traced back to a continuity of initial stay in an urological clinic in connection with special procedures, following continued ambulant treatment and final after-care.
基于两张差异图,描述了民主德国1962年至1976年结核病总体情况的发展。特别考虑了泌尿生殖系统结核的新病例,并与其他国家的新病例发生率进行了比较。在某些风险群体(所谓的“健康携带者”[尚未患结核病的健康人])中发现结核病发病率明显更高。讨论了结核病防治法律规定、持续门诊治疗原则以及门诊护理的重要性。追溯了柏林地区治疗的成功经验,特别是在对抗泌尿生殖系统结核方面,这涉及超过12年的观察期,其成功归因于与特殊程序相关的在泌尿外科诊所的初始住院连续性、随后的持续门诊治疗以及最后的后续护理。