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基于AlLiB14的复杂硼化物作为高温热电化合物。

Complex borides based on AlLiB14 as high-temperature thermoelectric compounds.

作者信息

Wan L F, Beckman S P

机构信息

Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, USA.

出版信息

Phys Chem Chem Phys. 2014 Dec 14;16(46):25337-41. doi: 10.1039/c4cp03328k. Epub 2014 Oct 22.

DOI:10.1039/c4cp03328k
PMID:25337901
Abstract

AlLiB14 is examined as a potential high-temperature thermoelectric material. First-principles methods are used to investigate the thermoelectric behavior and it is found to have a band gap of 2.13 eV, and an electronic dispersion with characteristic indicative of having a high Seebeck coefficient. Semiclassical Boltzmann transport theory predicts that AlLiB14 will have a Seebeck coefficient greater than 200 μV K(-1), at temperatures near 1000 K and carrier concentrations around 1 × 10(20) cm(-3). Using a elasticity based expression for the thermal conductivity, the thermoelectric figure of merit is approximated to be 0.45 × 10(-3) T at moderate doping levels.

摘要

对AlLiB14作为一种潜在的高温热电材料进行了研究。采用第一性原理方法研究其热电行为,发现它具有2.13 eV的带隙,以及具有高塞贝克系数特征的电子色散。半经典玻尔兹曼输运理论预测,在接近1000 K的温度和大约1×10²⁰ cm⁻³的载流子浓度下,AlLiB14的塞贝克系数将大于200 μV K⁻¹。使用基于弹性的热导率表达式,在中等掺杂水平下,热电优值近似为0.45×10⁻³ T。

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