Zanetti P P, Lazzaretti M G, Inzani E, Rollo S, Cremonesi V, Civardi C, Baratta V, Rosa G
Minerva Chir. 1989 Dec 31;44(23-24):2397-402.
After a review of world literature and on the basis of personal experience, the problem of ischaemic colitis following abdominal aortic aneurysmectomy is examined. After remarks on the aetiopathogenesis and clinical picture of the condition the paper stresses the need for early detection of patients at high risk, to prevent a clinical picture that is insidious but serious and tends to develop rapidly. The use of preoperative angiography to study the SMA and IMA as well as intraoperative stump-pressure measurement is considered essential. The paper concludes that ischaemic colitis following abdominal aortic reconstruction can be avoided in a large percentage of cases by IMA implantation on the Dacron prosthesis, a surgical technique that is easy and not time-consuming.
在回顾了世界文献并基于个人经验的基础上,对腹主动脉瘤切除术后缺血性结肠炎的问题进行了研究。在阐述了该病症的病因发病机制和临床表现后,本文强调了早期发现高危患者的必要性,以预防一种隐匿但严重且往往迅速发展的临床症状。术前使用血管造影术研究肠系膜上动脉(SMA)和肠系膜下动脉(IMA)以及术中测量残端压力被认为至关重要。本文得出结论,通过在涤纶人工血管上植入IMA(一种简单且不耗时的手术技术),在很大比例的病例中可避免腹主动脉重建术后的缺血性结肠炎。