Pijpers L, Jahoda M G, Reuss A, Sachs E S, Los F J, Wladimiroff J W
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hospital Rotterdam-Dijkzigt Erasmus University, The Netherlands.
Fetal Ther. 1989;4(1):58-60. doi: 10.1159/000263391.
The discovery of a twin pregnancy by ultrasound at the intake procedure for chorionic villus sampling or amniocentesis is not unusual because of the raised incidence of dizygotic twins at increased maternal age. Since the conception of dizygotic twins is genetically a separate and unrelated event, the risk of abnormalities in each twin is independent, but additive. In advanced maternal age, the risk of chromosomal aneuploidy in one of both fetuses varies between 2 and 6% [1]. This case report discusses the early prenatal diagnosis of twins discordant for Down's syndrome.
在绒毛取样或羊膜穿刺术的初诊过程中,通过超声发现双胎妊娠并不罕见,因为随着母亲年龄的增加,异卵双胞胎的发生率会升高。由于异卵双胞胎的受孕在基因上是一个独立且不相关的事件,每个胎儿出现异常的风险是独立的,但具有累加性。在高龄产妇中,两个胎儿中任何一个出现染色体非整倍体的风险在2%至6%之间[1]。本病例报告讨论了唐氏综合征不一致的双胞胎的早期产前诊断。