Garcia Carolyn M, Ptak Stephanie J, Stelzer E Brooke, Harwood Eileen M, Brady Sonya S
Associate Professor, University of Minnesota School of Nursing, 5-140 Weaver Densford Hall, 308 Harvard Street SE, Minneapolis, MN, 55455.
Res Nurs Health. 2014 Dec;37(6):454-65. doi: 10.1002/nur.21627. Epub 2014 Oct 29.
In-depth interviews with nine professionals in adolescent health were used to identify perceived barriers, facilitators, and innovative strategies to reach, engage, and serve adolescent males for sexual and reproductive health care. Barriers included stigma, embarrassment, and lack of social norms around sexually transmitted infection (STI) testing for men. Facilitators included crisis situations and partner support. Clinic-based approaches to reach and engage young men included developing authentic staff-youth engagement and ensuring that access to services is easy and appealing. To be innovative, providers should become part of the real-world context of adolescent males. Technology (e.g., text messaging) and social media can be utilized to target and eliminate barriers to health care among young men.
通过对九位青少年健康领域专业人士进行深入访谈,以确定在为青少年男性提供性健康和生殖健康护理时所察觉到的障碍、促进因素以及创新策略。障碍包括耻辱感、尴尬情绪以及男性性传播感染检测方面缺乏社会规范。促进因素包括危机情况和伴侣支持。在诊所层面接触并吸引年轻男性的方法包括建立真实的员工与青少年互动关系,并确保服务获取便捷且有吸引力。为实现创新,提供者应融入青少年男性的现实世界环境。可利用技术(如短信)和社交媒体来针对并消除年轻男性获得医疗保健的障碍。