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特利加压素诱发的缺血性皮肤坏死:一种罕见的关联。

Terlipressin-induced ischemic skin necrosis: a rare association.

作者信息

Ozel Coskun Banu Demet, Karaman Ahmet, Gorkem Hasan, Buğday Irfan, Poyrazoğlu Orhan Kursad, Senel Fatma

机构信息

Department of Gastroenterology, Kayseri Training and Research Hospital, Kayseri, Turkey.

Department of Pathology, Kayseri Training and Research Hospital, Kayseri, Turkey.

出版信息

Am J Case Rep. 2014 Oct 31;15:476-9. doi: 10.12659/AJCR.891084.

DOI:10.12659/AJCR.891084
PMID:25360696
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4220536/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Terlipressin is a synthetic vasopressin analogue that is used in the treatment of bleeding esophageal varices and hepatorenal syndrome in patients with cirrhosis. Serious ischemic adverse events, such as skin necrosis involving the extremities, scrotum, trunk, and abdominal skin, are rarely observed. In the literature to date, 20 cases that developed ischemic skin necrosis due to terlipressin usage have been reported.

CASE REPORT

We report a patient with extensive skin necrosis on the infusion site of the right forearm and hand, which developed after the use terlipressin used to treat bleeding oesophageal varices in a 65-year-old man with cirrhosis.

CONCLUSIONS

Although rare, ischemic complications of terlipressin do occur.

摘要

背景

特利加压素是一种合成的血管加压素类似物,用于治疗肝硬化患者的食管静脉曲张出血和肝肾综合征。严重的缺血性不良事件,如累及四肢、阴囊、躯干和腹部皮肤的皮肤坏死,很少见。在迄今为止的文献中,已有20例因使用特利加压素而发生缺血性皮肤坏死的病例报道。

病例报告

我们报告了一名65岁肝硬化男性患者,在使用特利加压素治疗食管静脉曲张出血后,右前臂和手部输液部位出现广泛皮肤坏死。

结论

尽管罕见,但特利加压素的缺血性并发症确实会发生。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1413/4220536/9cb511314463/amjcaserep-15-476-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1413/4220536/97cc097c2e44/amjcaserep-15-476-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1413/4220536/9cb511314463/amjcaserep-15-476-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1413/4220536/97cc097c2e44/amjcaserep-15-476-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1413/4220536/9cb511314463/amjcaserep-15-476-g002.jpg

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引用本文的文献

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Terlipressin-induced skin necrosis.

本文引用的文献

1
Acute esophageal necrosis: possible association with terlipressin.急性食管坏死:可能与特利加压素有关。
Endoscopy. 2014;46 Suppl 1 UCTN:E279-80. doi: 10.1055/s-0034-1365789. Epub 2014 Jun 6.
2
A case of peripheral gangrene and osteomyelitis secondary to terlipressin therapy in advanced liver disease.晚期肝病患者应用特利加压素治疗后继发周围性坏疽和骨髓炎 1 例。
Clin Mol Hepatol. 2013 Jun;19(2):179-84. doi: 10.3350/cmh.2013.19.2.179. Epub 2013 Jun 27.
3
Extensive epidermal necrosis due to terlipressin.特利加压素导致广泛的表皮坏死。
特利加压素引起的皮肤坏死。
BMJ Case Rep. 2021 Nov 29;14(11):e246678. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2021-246678.
4
Treatment with Micafungin in a Preterm Neonate with an Invasive Infection after a Severe Terlipressin-Induced Skin Necrosis.米卡芬净治疗一例因特利加压素严重诱导皮肤坏死继发侵袭性感染的早产儿
Pathogens. 2021 Jul 13;10(7):890. doi: 10.3390/pathogens10070890.
5
Terlipressin-induced ischaemic skin necrosis.特利加压素诱导的缺血性皮肤坏死。
BMJ Case Rep. 2020 Jan 15;13(1):e233089. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2019-233089.
6
Terlipressin-Induced Peripheral Cyanosis in a Patient with Liver Cirrhosis and Hepatorenal Syndrome.特利加压素致肝硬化合并肝肾综合征患者外周性发绀
Am J Case Rep. 2019 Jan 2;20:5-9. doi: 10.12659/AJCR.913150.
7
Terlipressin versus norepinephrine as infusion in patients with septic shock: a multicentre, randomised, double-blinded trial.特利加压素与去甲肾上腺素治疗感染性休克患者的比较:一项多中心、随机、双盲试验。
Intensive Care Med. 2018 Nov;44(11):1816-1825. doi: 10.1007/s00134-018-5267-9. Epub 2018 Jul 3.
8
A rare and threatening complication in a cirrhotic patient.肝硬化患者中一种罕见且危险的并发症。
Intern Emerg Med. 2018 Sep;13(6):957-958. doi: 10.1007/s11739-018-1851-9. Epub 2018 Apr 26.
9
: an unusual adverse reaction to terlipressin.:对特利加压素的一种罕见不良反应。
Ann Gastroenterol. 2017;30(6):700-703. doi: 10.20524/aog.2017.0158. Epub 2017 May 11.
10
Safety and Efficacy of Terlipressin in Pediatric Distributive Shock: A Retrospective Analysis in 20 Children.特利加压素治疗小儿分布性休克的安全性和有效性:20例患儿的回顾性分析
Paediatr Drugs. 2017 Feb;19(1):35-41. doi: 10.1007/s40272-016-0199-8.
Isr Med Assoc J. 2011 Mar;13(3):180-1.
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Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2010 Sep;22(9):1085-92. doi: 10.1097/MEG.0b013e32833a4822.
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Two observations raising questions about risk factors of cutaneous necrosis induced by terlipressin (Glypressin).两项观察结果引发了关于特利加压素(Glypressin)所致皮肤坏死危险因素的疑问。
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Efficacy and safety of terlipressin in cirrhotic patients with variceal bleeding or hepatorenal syndrome.特利加压素治疗肝硬化静脉曲张出血或肝肾综合征患者的疗效和安全性。
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