Batsakis J G, Luna M A
University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston 77030.
Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 1989 Feb;98(2):162-3. doi: 10.1177/000348948909800216.
Adenocarcinomas of salivary glands are encountered less frequently than adenoid cystic or mucoepidermoid carcinomas. They fall into two well-defined clinicopathologic groups: 1) those arising from intercalated ducts and 2) those from the excretory and interlobular ducts. The former, designated terminal duct adenocarcinomas, are low-grade malignancies found preponderantly in the oral cavity, especially the palate. The latter, designated salivary duct carcinomas, are high-grade neoplasms and arise almost exclusively in major salivary glands, especially the parotid gland.
涎腺癌的发病率低于腺样囊性癌或黏液表皮样癌。它们可分为两个明确的临床病理类型:1)起源于闰管的肿瘤;2)起源于排泄管和小叶间导管的肿瘤。前者称为终末导管腺癌,是低级别恶性肿瘤,主要发生于口腔,尤其是腭部。后者称为涎腺导管癌,是高级别肿瘤,几乎仅发生于大涎腺,尤其是腮腺。