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[血管造影术与连续波多普勒超声检查在锁骨下动脉狭窄及锁骨下动脉盗血综合征诊断中的比较]

[Comparison of angiography and continuous-wave Doppler sonography in the diagnosis of subclavian stenoses and of the subclavian steal syndrome].

作者信息

Ackermann H, Diener H C, Schroth G, Mironov A

机构信息

Neurologische Klinik und Neuroradiologische Abteilung der Radiologischen Klinik Universität Tübingen.

出版信息

Rofo. 1989 Feb;150(2):187-91. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1047003.

Abstract

Angiographic control of ultrasonographic findings (continuous-wave (CW) Doppler sonography) at the subclavian artery was performed in 149 patients, altogether 254 subclavian arteries, 89 with and 165 without stenosis or occlusion at Doppler examination. Additionally, in 70 of these persons the vertebral haemodynamic situation was investigated by means of angiography. CW Doppler sonography proved a highly reliable method for the diagnosis of subclavian lesions and subclavian steal syndrome. If properly performed, CW Doppler sonography does not fail to reveal stenoses amounting to more than 50%, occlusions, and retrograde vertebral blood flow. Regarding tight stenosis or occlusion of the subclavian artery and retrograde blood flow in the vertebral artery, Doppler sonography yielded no false positive findings, but false positive results may be possible in mild stenoses.

摘要

对149例患者的锁骨下动脉进行了超声检查结果的血管造影对照(连续波(CW)多普勒超声检查),总共检查了254条锁骨下动脉,其中89条在多普勒检查时有狭窄或闭塞,165条无狭窄或闭塞。此外,对其中70人通过血管造影研究了椎动脉的血流动力学情况。CW多普勒超声检查被证明是诊断锁骨下病变和锁骨下窃血综合征的一种高度可靠的方法。如果操作得当,CW多普勒超声检查不会漏诊超过50%的狭窄、闭塞以及椎动脉逆流。对于锁骨下动脉的严重狭窄或闭塞以及椎动脉的逆流,多普勒超声检查没有出现假阳性结果,但在轻度狭窄时可能会出现假阳性结果。

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