[河南省新报告艾滋病病毒感染者丙型肝炎病毒感染及相关因素分析]

[Analysis on hepatitis C virus infection and related factors among newly reported HIV infections in Henan province].

作者信息

Liu Jia, Li Ning, Liu Chunhua, Sun Guoqing, Xue Xiujuan, Li Jie, Sun Dingyong, Zhu Qian, Wang Zhe

机构信息

Henan Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Zhengzhou 450016, China.

Henan Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Zhengzhou 450016, China. Email:

出版信息

Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi. 2014 Aug;35(8):935-8.

PMID:25376686

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To study hepatitis C virus infection and related factors among newly reported HIV infections in Henan province.

METHODS

Both HIV-1 BED incidence and anti-HCV tests were applied on newly reported HIV-1 infections between 1 Jul. 2012 to 30 Jun. 2013 in Henan province.

RESULTS

2049 HIV-1 infections were newly reported between 1 July 2012 to 30 June 2013 in Henan province, with the positive rate of anti-HCV as 14.87% (271/1 887) and the proportion of BED positives was 26.34% (497/1 887). The recent HIV-1 infections appeared lower HCV prevalence than non-recent HIV-1 infection. Among 20-39 age group, HIV-1 infections had a lower HCV prevalence than among the other age groups. Patients carrying HIV-1 through injecting drug use showed higher HCV prevalence.

CONCLUSION

Under results on BED; age, infection route and area were influencing factors of HCV prevalence in newly reported HIV-1 infections in Henan province, suggesting that corresponding prevention programs should be targeted.

摘要

目的

研究河南省新报告的HIV感染者中丙型肝炎病毒感染情况及相关因素。

方法

对2012年7月1日至2013年6月30日河南省新报告的HIV-1感染者同时进行HIV-1 BED发病率检测和抗-HCV检测。

结果

2012年7月1日至2013年6月30日河南省新报告HIV-1感染者2049例，抗-HCV阳性率为14.87%（271/1887），BED阳性比例为26.34%（497/1887）。近期HIV-1感染者的HCV患病率低于非近期HIV-1感染者。在20 - 39岁年龄组中，HIV-1感染者的HCV患病率低于其他年龄组。通过注射吸毒感染HIV-1的患者HCV患病率较高。