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环核苷酸升高性血管扩张剂在激活级联反应的早期阶段抑制血小板聚集。

Cyclic nucleotide elevating vasodilators inhibit platelet aggregation at an early step of the activation cascade.

作者信息

Waldmann R, Walter U

机构信息

Labor für Klinische Biochemie, Medizinische Universitätsklinik, Würzburg, F.R.G.

出版信息

Eur J Pharmacol. 1989 Jan 17;159(3):317-20. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(89)90165-9.

DOI:10.1016/0014-2999(89)90165-9
PMID:2537741
Abstract

The mechanism of vasodilator-induced inhibition of platelet aggregation was investigated in human platelets. Cyclic nucleotide-elevating vasodilators stimulated cAMP- or cGMP-dependent protein phosphorylation, inhibited the activation of both protein kinase C and myosin light chain kinase, and inhibited the thrombin-induced hydrolysis of phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate without affecting its resynthesis. The results suggest that cAMP- and cGMP-elevating vasodilators both inhibit platelet aggregation at an early step of the activation cascade, presumably at the level of phospholipase C.

摘要

在人血小板中研究了血管舒张剂诱导的血小板聚集抑制机制。升高环核苷酸的血管舒张剂刺激cAMP或cGMP依赖性蛋白磷酸化,抑制蛋白激酶C和肌球蛋白轻链激酶的激活,并抑制凝血酶诱导的磷脂酰肌醇-4,5-二磷酸水解,而不影响其再合成。结果表明,升高cAMP和cGMP的血管舒张剂均在激活级联反应的早期步骤抑制血小板聚集,可能是在磷脂酶C水平。

相似文献

1
Cyclic nucleotide elevating vasodilators inhibit platelet aggregation at an early step of the activation cascade.环核苷酸升高性血管扩张剂在激活级联反应的早期阶段抑制血小板聚集。
Eur J Pharmacol. 1989 Jan 17;159(3):317-20. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(89)90165-9.
2
Synergistic phosphorylation of the focal adhesion-associated vasodilator-stimulated phosphoprotein in intact human platelets in response to cGMP- and cAMP-elevating platelet inhibitors.完整人类血小板中黏着斑相关的血管舒张刺激磷蛋白的协同磷酸化,以响应升高cGMP和cAMP的血小板抑制剂。
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3
Thrombin-stimulated phospholipase C activity is inhibited without visible delay by a rapid increase in the cyclic GMP levels induced by sodium nitroprusside.硝普钠诱导的环鸟苷酸水平快速升高可无明显延迟地抑制凝血酶刺激的磷脂酶C活性。
Mol Pharmacol. 1996 Aug;50(2):367-79.
4
Vasodilator-stimulated protein phosphorylation in platelets is mediated by cAMP- and cGMP-dependent protein kinases.血小板中血管舒张剂刺激的蛋白磷酸化由环磷酸腺苷(cAMP)和环磷酸鸟苷(cGMP)依赖性蛋白激酶介导。
Eur J Biochem. 1987 Sep 15;167(3):441-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1987.tb13357.x.
5
N-ethylmaleimide inhibition of thrombin-induced platelet aggregation.N-乙基马来酰亚胺对凝血酶诱导的血小板聚集的抑制作用
Biochem Pharmacol. 1999 Oct 15;58(8):1293-9. doi: 10.1016/s0006-2952(99)00205-1.
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Purification of a vasodilator-regulated phosphoprotein from human platelets.
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7
Role of cGMP and cGMP-dependent protein kinase in nitrovasodilator inhibition of agonist-evoked calcium elevation in human platelets.环磷酸鸟苷(cGMP)及cGMP依赖蛋白激酶在硝基血管扩张剂抑制人血小板激动剂诱发的钙升高中的作用
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Dipyridamole synergizes with nitric oxide to prolong inhibition of thrombin-induced platelet shape change.双嘧达莫与一氧化氮协同作用,延长抑制凝血酶诱导的血小板形态改变。
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Intracellular mechanism of action of vasodilators.
Eur Heart J. 1988 Jun;9 Suppl H:1-6. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/9.suppl_h.1.
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Cyclic nucleotides modulate store-mediated calcium entry through the activation of protein-tyrosine phosphatases and altered actin polymerization in human platelets.环核苷酸通过激活蛋白酪氨酸磷酸酶和改变人血小板中的肌动蛋白聚合来调节储存介导的钙内流。
J Biol Chem. 2001 May 11;276(19):15666-75. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M009217200. Epub 2001 Jan 26.

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Mechanism of platelet inhibition by nitric oxide: in vivo phosphorylation of thromboxane receptor by cyclic GMP-dependent protein kinase.
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Neurochem Res. 1993 Jan;18(1):27-42. doi: 10.1007/BF00966920.
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The proline-rich focal adhesion and microfilament protein VASP is a ligand for profilins.富含脯氨酸的粘着斑和微丝蛋白VASP是丝切蛋白的一种配体。
EMBO J. 1995 Apr 18;14(8):1583-9. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1995.tb07146.x.
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The use of oxyhaemoglobin to explore the events underlying inhibition of platelet aggregation induced by NO or NO-donors.利用氧合血红蛋白探究一氧化氮或一氧化氮供体诱导血小板聚集抑制作用背后的机制。
Br J Pharmacol. 1990 Dec;101(4):991-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1990.tb14194.x.
7
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Cyclic nucleotides attenuate thrombin-evoked alterations in parameters of platelet Na/H antiport. The role of cytosolic Ca.环核苷酸减弱凝血酶诱发的血小板钠/氢逆向转运参数的改变。胞质钙的作用。
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