Shaw David, Dondorp Wybo, Geijsen Niels, de Wert Guido
Department of Health, Ethics and Society, Research School GROW, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands Institute for Biomedical Ethics, University of Basel.
Department of Health, Ethics and Society, Research School GROW, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
J Med Ethics. 2015 Dec;41(12):970-4. doi: 10.1136/medethics-2014-102224. Epub 2014 Nov 5.
New techniques in regenerative medicine may soon enable the creation of human organs inside animals using induced pluripotent stem cells. This technology has the potential to solve the organ scarcity problem by providing a limitless source of personalised organs for transplantation, but also raises several ethical issues, particularly concerning animal welfare, the 'human features' problem and human dignity.
再生医学的新技术可能很快就能利用诱导多能干细胞在动物体内培育出人体器官。这项技术有潜力通过提供无限的个性化移植器官来源来解决器官短缺问题,但也引发了一些伦理问题,特别是涉及动物福利、“人类特征”问题和人类尊严。