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氢键对扭转动力学的影响:甲醇二聚体的远红外射流与基质隔离联合研究

The effect of hydrogen bonding on torsional dynamics: a combined far-infrared jet and matrix isolation study of methanol dimer.

作者信息

Kollipost F, Andersen J, Mahler D W, Heimdal J, Heger M, Suhm M A, Wugt Larsen R

机构信息

Institut für Physikalische Chemie, Universität Göttingen, Tammannstr. 6, D-37077 Göttingen, Germany.

Department of Chemistry, Technical University of Denmark, Kemitorvet 206, DK-2800 Kgs. Lyngby, Denmark.

出版信息

J Chem Phys. 2014 Nov 7;141(17):174314. doi: 10.1063/1.4900922.

Abstract

The effect of strong intermolecular hydrogen bonding on torsional degrees of freedom is investigated by far-infrared absorption spectroscopy for different methanol dimer isotopologues isolated in supersonic jet expansions or embedded in inert neon matrices at low temperatures. For the vacuum-isolated and Ne-embedded methanol dimer, the hydrogen bond OH librational mode of the donor subunit is finally observed at ~560 cm(-1), blue-shifted by more than 300 cm(-1) relative to the OH torsional fundamental of the free methanol monomer. The OH torsional mode of the acceptor embedded in neon is observed at ~286 cm(-1). The experimental findings are held against harmonic predictions from local coupled-cluster methods with single and double excitations and a perturbative treatment of triple excitations [LCCSD(T)] and anharmonic. VPT2 corrections at canonical MP2 and density functional theory (DFT) levels in order to quantify the contribution of vibrational anharmonicity for this important class of intermolecular hydrogen bond vibrational motion.

摘要

通过远红外吸收光谱法,研究了强分子间氢键对扭转自由度的影响,研究对象是在超声速喷射膨胀中分离或低温下嵌入惰性氖基质中的不同甲醇二聚体同位素异构体。对于真空隔离和氖嵌入的甲醇二聚体,最终在约560 cm⁻¹处观察到供体亚基的氢键OH摇摆模式,相对于游离甲醇单体的OH扭转基频蓝移超过300 cm⁻¹。嵌入氖中的受体的OH扭转模式在约286 cm⁻¹处观察到。将实验结果与单双激发的局部耦合簇方法的谐波预测以及三激发的微扰处理[LCCSD(T)]和非谐性进行对比。在规范MP2和密度泛函理论(DFT)水平上进行VPT2校正,以量化振动非谐性对这类重要的分子间氢键振动运动的贡献。

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