Schaarschmidt Marthe-Lisa, Kromer Christian, Herr Raphael, Schmieder Astrid, Goerdt Sergij, Peitsch Wiebke K
Department of Dermatology, University Medical Center Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.
Acta Derm Venereol. 2015 May;95(5):572-8. doi: 10.2340/00015555-2011.
Treatment satisfaction of patients with psoriasis largely depends on the treatment modality, but evidence on preferences for specific medications is scarce. Here we assessed treatment satisfaction of 200 participants with moderate-to-severe psoriasis from a German University hospital with a 5-point scale and the Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire for Medication (TSQM) and determined sociodemographic and disease-related influence factors. Participants obtaining biologicals and traditional systemic medications were significantly more satisfied than those receiving phototherapy or topical agents (TSQM = 323.3, 288.0, 260.6 or 266.8; p < 0.001). The highest TSQM score was calculated for ustekinumab (350.1), followed by acitretin (338.1), adalimumab (323.0), fumaric acid esters (304.7), infliximab (300.2), etanercept (298.8), and methotrexate (272.3; p < 0.001). High disease-related quality of life impairment (β = -0.437, p < 0.001) and psoriatic arthritis (β = -0.185, p = 0.005) were associated with decreased satisfaction. Optimising satisfaction is essential to improve adherence and outcome. We show high preferences for biologicals, particularly ustekinumab, but also good satisfaction with certain traditional medications.
银屑病患者的治疗满意度很大程度上取决于治疗方式,但关于特定药物偏好的证据却很少。在此,我们使用5分制量表和药物治疗满意度问卷(TSQM)对一家德国大学医院的200名中重度银屑病患者的治疗满意度进行了评估,并确定了社会人口统计学和疾病相关的影响因素。接受生物制剂和传统全身用药的参与者比接受光疗或局部用药的参与者满意度显著更高(TSQM分别为323.3、288.0、260.6或266.8;p<0.001)。乌司奴单抗的TSQM得分最高(350.1),其次是阿维A(338.1)、阿达木单抗(323.0)、富马酸酯(304.7)、英夫利昔单抗(300.2)、依那西普(298.8)和甲氨蝶呤(272.3;p<0.001)。高疾病相关生活质量损害(β=-0.437,p<0.001)和银屑病关节炎(β=-0.185,p=0.005)与满意度降低相关。优化满意度对于提高依从性和治疗效果至关重要。我们发现患者对生物制剂,尤其是乌司奴单抗有较高偏好,但对某些传统药物也有较好的满意度。