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热退火对纳米氟化钙热释光性能及其剂量响应特性的影响。

Effect of thermal annealing on the thermoluminescent properties of nano-calcium fluoride and its dose-response characteristics.

作者信息

Mundupuzhakal J K, Biswas R H, Chauhan S, Varma V, Acharya Y B, Chakrabarty B S

机构信息

Department of Applied Physics, Faculty of Technology, MS University of Baroda, Vadodara 390001, India

Department of Applied Physics, Okayama University of Science, Okayama 700-0005, Japan.

出版信息

Radiat Prot Dosimetry. 2015 Dec;167(4):419-24. doi: 10.1093/rpd/ncu333. Epub 2014 Nov 13.

DOI:10.1093/rpd/ncu333
PMID:25398396
Abstract

Nano-CaF2, prepared by the co-precipitation method, was annealed under different annealing conditions to improve its thermoluminescence (TL) characteristics. Different annealing parameters, such as temperature (400-700°C), duration (1-4 h) and environment (vacuum and air), were explored. The effect on TL sensitivity, peak position (Tm) and full-width at half-maximum (FWHM) with respect to the different annealing conditions are discussed as they are the measure of crystallinity of the material. Annealing temperature of 500°C with annealing duration of two and a half hours in vacuum provided the highest luminescence response (i.e. maximum sensitivity, minimum peak temperature and FWHM). Wide detectable dose range (5 mGy to 2 kGy), absence of thermal quenching and sufficient activation energy (1.04 eV) of this phosphor make it suitable for dosimetric applications.

摘要

通过共沉淀法制备的纳米CaF2在不同退火条件下进行退火,以改善其热释光(TL)特性。研究了不同的退火参数,如温度(400 - 700°C)、持续时间(1 - 4小时)和环境(真空和空气)。讨论了不同退火条件对TL灵敏度、峰值位置(Tm)和半高宽(FWHM)的影响,因为它们是材料结晶度的度量。在真空中500°C的退火温度和两个半小时的退火持续时间提供了最高的发光响应(即最大灵敏度、最低峰值温度和FWHM)。这种磷光体具有宽的可检测剂量范围(5 mGy至2 kGy)、无热猝灭以及足够的激活能(1.04 eV),使其适用于剂量测定应用。

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