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2012年6月:马萨诸塞州农村地区参保情况及保费更新。

June 2012: rural MA enrollment and premium update.

作者信息

Kemper Leah, Barker Abigail, McBride Timothy D, Mueller Keith

出版信息

Rural Policy Brief. 2013 Feb 1(2013 2):1-4.

Abstract

Key Data Findings. (1) Rural Medicare Advantage (MA) enrollment grew to over 1.7 million in June 2012 (17% of eligible beneficiaries), while total MA enrollment grew to nearly 13.4 million (27% of eligible beneficiaries). (2) Rural preferred provider organization (PPO) and health maintenance organization (HMO) enrollment grew to over 840 thousand (48% of the market) and 532 thousand (31% of the market), respectively, while private fee-for-service (PFFS) enrollment fell to 230 thousand in rural areas (13% of the market). (3) Rural MA enrollment varies across the country with concentrations of enrollment on the West Coast, the Great Lakes, and the Northeast regions of the United States. (4) The average monthly weighted premium for rural MA plans with prescription drugs fell in 2012 to $48 from $52 in 2011, but it remains significantly higher than the urban average which also fell during the same time from $38 to $34. (5) Zero premium plans are available to 73% of rural MA beneficiaries and to 95% of urban beneficiaries; however, only 48% of rural beneficiaries that have this option choose these plans compared to 63% of urban beneficiaries. The resulting average non-zero premium was $72 in rural areas in 2012, while the average non-zero premium in urban areas was $81. (6) Roughly a third (35%) of rural MA beneficiaries receive their MA coverage including prescription drugs without having to pay a premium, however this is significantly lower than 60% of urban beneficiaries that do not have to pay a premium.

摘要

关键数据发现。(1)2012年6月,农村医疗保险优势(MA)参保人数增长至超过170万(占符合条件受益人的17%),而MA参保总人数增长至近1340万(占符合条件受益人的27%)。(2)农村优先提供者组织(PPO)和健康维护组织(HMO)的参保人数分别增长至超过84万(占市场的48%)和53.2万(占市场的31%),而农村地区的私人服务收费(PFFS)参保人数降至23万(占市场的13%)。(3)农村MA参保人数在全国范围内存在差异,参保人数集中在美国西海岸、五大湖地区和东北部地区。(4)2012年,包含处方药的农村MA计划的平均每月加权保费从2011年的52美元降至48美元,但仍显著高于城市平均水平,同期城市平均水平也从38美元降至34美元。(5)73%的农村MA受益人可选择零保费计划,95%的城市受益人也可选择;然而,有此选择的农村受益人中只有48%选择这些计划,而城市受益人的这一比例为63%。2012年农村地区由此产生的平均非零保费为72美元,而城市地区的平均非零保费为81美元。(6)大约三分之一(35%)的农村MA受益人在无需支付保费的情况下获得包括处方药在内的MA保险,但这一比例显著低于60%无需支付保费的城市受益人。

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