Jiang Tao, Zhou Caicun
Deportment of Oncology, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Shanghai 200065, China.
Zhongguo Fei Ai Za Zhi. 2014 Nov;17(11):824-8. doi: 10.3779/j.issn.1009-3419.2014.11.09.
Lung cancer is characterized by the highest incidence of solid tumor-related brain metastases, which are reported the incidence ranged 20% to 65%. This is also one of the reasons why it can cause significant mortality. Molecular targeted therapy plays a major role in the management of brain metastases in lung cancer. Targeted agents have become the novel methods for the treatment of lung cancer with brain metastases beyond the whole brain radiation therapy, stereotactic radiosurgery and chemotherapy. Recently, more and more studies and trials laid emphasis on the targeted agents for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) brain metastases treatment. The key point is the efficacy and safety. In this paper, the targeted treatments of NSCLC brain metastases were summarized.
肺癌的特征是实体瘤相关脑转移的发生率最高,据报道其发生率在20%至65%之间。这也是它会导致显著死亡率的原因之一。分子靶向治疗在肺癌脑转移的治疗中发挥着重要作用。靶向药物已成为除全脑放疗、立体定向放射外科和化疗之外治疗肺癌脑转移的新方法。最近,越来越多的研究和试验着重于针对非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)脑转移的靶向药物治疗。关键在于疗效和安全性。本文总结了NSCLC脑转移的靶向治疗。