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伴有肾转移的下腔静脉平滑肌肉瘤:1例罕见病例及诊断挑战

Leiomyosarcoma of the inferior vena cava with renal metastasis: An unusual case and diagnostic challenge.

作者信息

Chan Garson, Kroczak Tadeusz, Drachenberg Darrel

机构信息

Division of Urology, St. Joseph's Health Care, Western University, London, ON;

Section of Urology, Department of Surgery, St. Boniface Hospital, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB.

出版信息

Can Urol Assoc J. 2014 Sep;8(9-10):358-60. doi: 10.5489/cuaj.2119.

DOI:10.5489/cuaj.2119
PMID:25408804
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4216295/
Abstract

Leiomyosarcomas are exceedingly rare malignant tumours with a very poor prognosis. We present a 78-year-old patient with a small renal and paracaval mass. Surgery included right open partial nephrectomy and resection of the paracaval mass to treat the presumed renal cell carcinoma. Pathology revealed the tumour to be leiomyosarcoma (LMS). This is only the second documented report of an inferior vena cava LMS presenting along with an ipsi-lateral renal mass.

摘要

平滑肌肉瘤是极其罕见的恶性肿瘤,预后极差。我们报告一例78岁患者,其肾门旁有一个小肿块。手术包括右侧开放性部分肾切除术及切除肾门旁肿块,以治疗疑似肾细胞癌。病理检查显示肿瘤为平滑肌肉瘤(LMS)。这是第二例记录在案的下腔静脉平滑肌肉瘤伴同侧肾肿块的报告。

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Primary Leiomyosarcoma in the Inferior Vena Cava Extended to the Right Atrium: A Case Report and Review of the Literature.下腔静脉原发性平滑肌肉瘤侵犯至右心房:一例报告并文献复习
Case Rep Oncol. 2016 Oct 12;9(3):599-609. doi: 10.1159/000450598. eCollection 2016 Sep-Dec.

本文引用的文献

1
Primary renal leiomyosarcoma: A diagnostic challenge.原发性肾平滑肌肉瘤:一项诊断挑战。
Urol Ann. 2012 Jan;4(1):48-50. doi: 10.4103/0974-7796.91623.
2
Primary leiomyosarcoma of the inferior vena cava presenting as a renal mass.表现为肾脏肿块的下腔静脉原发性平滑肌肉瘤。
Rev Urol. 2004 Winter;6(1):39-42.
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Leiomyosarcoma of the inferior vena cava: experience in 22 cases.下腔静脉平滑肌肉瘤:22例经验
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7
Two atypical cases of renal leiomyosarcoma: clinical picture, diagnosis and therapy.两例非典型肾平滑肌肉瘤:临床表现、诊断与治疗
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8
International registry of inferior vena cava leiomyosarcoma: analysis of a world series on 218 patients.国际下腔静脉平滑肌肉瘤登记处:对218例患者的全球系列分析。
Anticancer Res. 1996 Sep-Oct;16(5B):3201-5.